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Long Reads

Returning to Ruin: What Awaits The Taal Eruption Victims Back Home

By Anri Ichimura
Jan 28, 2020
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After two weeks of restless anticipation for Taal Volcano’s next move, PHIVOLCS lowered Taal’s alert status to Level 3 on January 24. With the alert level lowered, meaning Taal is no longer at risk of a violent eruption, the lockdown on most evacuated towns around Taal Lake has been lifted and residents can now return home.

But the damage has already done and these lakeside towns are far from the home the evacuees left behind.

What were once colorful towns are now covered in gray ashfall and mud. Roads have been ripped apart by the earth and houses have collapsed into the broken ground. In this photo series, we look at Batangas post-Taal through the lens of photojournalist Alecs Ongcal, who arrived at ground zero the day after the eruption. Ongcal visited nine of the most affected areas and, as someone who covered Marawi after its siege, the damage in these towns is near indescribable.

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“I’ve been inside the most affected area of Marawi City after the war ended, and the destruction there is different from the blanket of ash that covered these towns,” Ongcal explained. “Marawi is an abandoned city where nature patches up the destruction of war. Trees, weeds, and all sorts of plants dominated the scene. But in Batangas, even nature is dead. In abandoned towns, it’s colorless and lifeless. The animals left in Marawi looked wild and fierce after surviving the war. Here, the animals looked desperate.”

As the evacuees return home in the wake of Taal, they will meet a new challenge: rebuilding their lives as Taal continues to rumble across the lake.

Ashfall coats the statue of President Jose P. Laurel in the municipality of Laurel, Batangas.

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PHOTO: Alecs Ongcal
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After the alert status was lowered, the lockdown was lifted on almost all the towns around Taal apart from Volcano Island and six barangays in Laurel and Agoncillo. As some Laurel residents return to their homes to sift through the wreckage, others remain stuck in evacuation centers until the lockdown is fully lifted.

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Even when the alert level was at Level 4, many residents didn’t want to leave or be relocated. Some Batanguenos risked going back to the restricted areas just to check on their homes and belongings. Relocation is an easy word to muster when it’s not your house on the line.  

Life continues as fishermen return to Taal Lake even as the volcano rumbles behind them.

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PHOTO: Alecs Ongcal
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Taken just one day after the eruption in Laurel, one of the most affected areas, fishermen return to the daily grind even as ash continues to fall and Taal belches sulfur in the background. These fishermen refused to evacuate with their neighbors the night before in hopes of catching enough fish to eat and sell. Although the waters near the outer coast of the lake are cleared for fishing, the new seven-kilometer danger zone and maritime police will restrict fishermen from fishing too near the active volcano.

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With public fear of “contaminated” fish from Taal Lake, fishermen face even more challenges in rebuilding their livelihoods despite the Department of Agriculture’s statement that fish from Taal Lake caught alive are safe to consume.

A man removes ashfall from the roof of his home in Talisay amidst dead trees and dark skies.

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PHOTO: Alecs Ongcal
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It’s now become a common sight to find men on roofs dusting away ash from the eruption. From Laurel to Silang to Lipa, thousands of roofs are coated in thick layers of ashfall. For some, like this man in Talisay, the ashfall is minimal, but for others, like the homes on Volcano Island, roofs have caved under the extreme weight of heavy ashfall.

The earth underneath these houses cracked open, devouring countless homes.

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PHOTO: Alecs Ongcal
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In Agoncillo, one of the closest towns to Volcano Island, fissures have quite literally ripped houses apart and broken the ground. Taal’s volcanic activity cracked open the earth as if it were nothing more than an egg. Homes have collapsed into the split earth, rendering tens of homes unlivable. During her visit to three barangays in Agoncillo, Ongcal documented 11 houses damaged by the fissures scattered across the municipality.

“It seems like a scene straight from 2012 or The Day After Tomorrow,” said Ongcal. “Some land rose as high as a person.”

Despite their home reduced to ruin, Renato Agoho is just grateful his family is safe.

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PHOTO: Alecs Ongcal
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Renato Agoho of Barangay Pamiga, Agoncillo, and his family members returned to salvage their belongings, only to find their home in ruins. A skeleton is all they have left of their house.

Before they evacuated, Agoho already spotted cracks on the ground and walls of his house. His family managed to leave before their home collapses while they were still inside. Despite losing their home and most of their belongings, Agoho, like many victims of the Taal eruption, is just relieved that he and his family are safe.

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The road to recovery will be long. The people of Batangas will have to rebuild homes, schools, livelihoods, and infrastructure, even as the possibility of another eruption 10, 20, or 50 years down the road lingers in the air.

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